Phoneme Dictionary

English

Phoneme in ACE	IPA	Type
aa	ɔ/ɑ	vowel
ae	æ	vowel
ah	ʌ/ə	vowel
ao	ɔ:	vowel
eh	e	vowel
er	ɝ	vowel
ih	ı	vowel
iy	i:	vowel
uh	u	vowel
uw	u:	vowel
aw	au	vowel
ay	aı	vowel
ey	eı	vowel
ow	əu	vowel
oy	ɔı	vowel
r	r	semivowel
w	w	semivowel
y	j	semivowel
m	m	consonant
n	n	consonant
ng	ŋ	consonant
l	l	consonant
b	b	consonant
p	p	consonant
d	d	consonant
dx	flap t （eg.butter）	consonant
t	t	consonant
g	g	consonant
k	k	consonant
zh	ʒ	consonant
sh	ʃ	consonant
z	z	consonant
s	s	consonant
f	f	consonant
v	v	consonant
dh	ð	consonant
th	θ	consonant
jh	dʒ	consonant
dr	dr	consonant
tr	tr	consonant
ch	tʃ	consonant
hh	h	consonant
mv	m̩	vocalic consonant
nv	n̩	vocalic consonant
ngv	ŋ̍	vocalic consonant

Spanish

Phoneme in ACE	IPA	Type
i	i	vowel
u	u	vowel
e	e	vowel
o	o	vowel
a	a	vowel
aj	a͡j	vowel
ej	e͡j	vowel
oj	o͡j	vowel
uj	u͡j	vowel
aw	a͡w	vowel
ew	e͡w	vowel
ow	o͡w	vowel
ja	j͡a	vowel
je	j͡e	vowel
jo	j͡o	vowel
ju	j͡u	vowel
wa	w͡a	vowel
we	w͡e	vowel
wi	w͡i	vowel
wo	w͡o	vowel
w	w	semivowel
j	j	semivowel
l	l	consonant
p	p	consonant
b	b	consonant
t	t	consonant
d	d	consonant
k	k	consonant
g	ɡ	consonant
ts	ʦ	consonant
tss	t͡ʃ	consonant
dzz	ʤ	consonant
m	m	consonant
n	n	consonant
jj	ɲ	consonant
nn	ŋ	consonant
r	r	consonant
for	ɾ	consonant
bb	β	consonant
f	f	consonant
dd	ð	consonant
s	s	consonant
z	z	consonant
ss	ʃ	consonant
jsl	ʝ	consonant
x	x	consonant
gg	ɣ	consonant
mv	m̩	vocalic consonant
nv	n̩	vocalic consonant
nnv	ŋ̍	vocalic consonant

Chinese

Phoneme in ACE	IPA	Type
ii	z̩	vowel
iii	ʐ̩	vowel
i	i	vowel
u	u	vowel
v	y	vowel
a	ä	vowel
ia	jä	vowel
ua	wä	vowel
eh	e̞	vowel
e	ɤ	vowel
uo	wo̞	vowel
o	ɔ	vowel
io	jɔ	vowel
ae	ɛ	vowel
ie	je̞	vowel
ve	ɥœ	vowel
ai	äi̯	vowel
iai	jäi̯	vowel
uai	wäi̯	vowel
ei	e̞i̯	vowel
iei	je̞i̯	vowel
uei	we̞i̯	vowel
ao	äu̯	vowel
iao	jäu̯	vowel
uao	wäu̯	vowel
ou	o̞u̯	vowel
iou	jo̞u̯	vowel
an	än̯	vowel
uan	wän̯	vowel
aen	ɛn̯	vowel
ian	jɛn̯	vowel
van	ɥɛn̯	vowel
en	ən̯	vowel
uen	wən̯	vowel
in	in̯	vowel
vn	yn̯	vowel
ang	äŋ̑	vowel
iang	jäŋ̑	vowel
uang	wäŋ̑	vowel
eng	əŋ̑	vowel
ueng	wəŋ̑	vowel
ing	iŋ̑	vowel
ong	oŋ̑	vowel
iong	joŋ̑	vowel
er	əɚ	vowel
ar	äɚ	vowel
uar	wäɚ	vowel
y	j	semivowel
w	w	semivowel
r	ʐ /ɻ	semivowel/consonant
b	p	consonant
p	pʰ	consonant
m	m	consonant
f	f	consonant
d	t	consonant
t	tʰ	consonant
n	n	consonant
l	l	consonant
z	ts	consonant
c	tsʰ	consonant
s	s	consonant
zh	ʈʂ	consonant
ch	ʈʂʰ	consonant
sh	ʂ	consonant
j	tɕ	consonant
q	tɕʰ	consonant
x	ɕ	consonant
g	k	consonant
k	kʰ	consonant
h	x	consonant
mm	m̩	vocalic consonant
nn	n̩	vocalic consonant
ng	ŋ̍	vocalic consonant

Japanese

Phoneme in ACE	IPA	Type
a	a	vowel
i	i	vowel
u	ɯᵝ	vowel
e	e̞	vowel
o	o̞	vowel
ax	ḁ	voiceless vowel
ix	i̥	voiceless vowel
ux	ɯ̥ᵝ	voiceless vowel
ex	e̞̥	voiceless vowel
ox	o̞̥	voiceless vowel
w	ɰᵝ	semivowel
y	j	semivowel
k	k	consonant
s	s	consonant
sh	ɕ	consonant
t	t	consonant
ch	ˈt͡ɕ	consonant
ts	t͡s	consonant
n	n	consonant
h	h	consonant
f	ɸ	consonant
m	m	consonant
r	ɾ	consonant
g	ɡ	consonant
z	z	consonant
j	j	consonant
d	d	consonant
b	b	consonant
p	p	consonant
ky	kʲ	consonant
ty	tʲ	consonant
ny	ɲ	consonant
hy	ç	consonant
my	mʲ	consonant
ry	ɾʲ	consonant
by	bʲ	consonant
gy	ɡʲ	consonant
py	pʲ	consonant
dy	dʲ	consonant
vy	vʲ	consonant
kw	k	consonant
gw	ɡ	consonant
ng	ŋ	consonant
ngy	ŋʲ	consonant
v	v	consonant
fy	ɸʲ	consonant
rr	r	consonant
nv	n̩	vocalic consonant
mv	m̩	vocalic consonant
cl	促音（そくおん）「っ」「ッ	-

Korean

Phoneme in ACE	IPA	Type
a	a	vowel
i	i	vowel
u	u	vowel
eu	ɯ	vowel
e	e	vowel
o	o	vowel
eo	ʌ	vowel
ax	ḁ	voiceless vowel
ix	i̥	voiceless vowel
ux	u̥	voiceless vowel
eux	ɯ̥	voiceless vowel
ex	e̥	voiceless vowel
ox	o̥	voiceless vowel
eox	ʌ̥	voiceless vowel
y	j	semivowel
w	w	semivowel
g	k	consonant
gy	kʲ	consonant
gw	kʷ	consonant
n	n	consonant
ny	nʲ	consonant
nw	nʷ	consonant
d	t	consonant
dy	tʲ	consonant
dw	tʷ	consonant
r	ɾ	consonant
ry	ɾʲ	consonant
rw	ɾʷ	consonant
m	m	consonant
my	mʲ	consonant
mw	mʷ	consonant
b	p	consonant
by	pʲ	consonant
bw	pʷ	consonant
s	s	consonant
sy	sʲ	consonant
sw	sʷ	consonant
j	tɕ	consonant
jy	tɕʲ	consonant
jw	tɕʷ	consonant
ch	tɕʰ	consonant
chy	tɕʰʲ	consonant
chw	tɕʰʷ	consonant
k	kʰ	consonant
ky	kʰʲ	consonant
kw	kʰʷ	consonant
t	tʰ	consonant
ty	tʰʲ	consonant
tw	tʰʷ	consonant
p	pʰ	consonant
py	pʰʲ	consonant
pw	pʰʷ	consonant
h	h	consonant
hy	ç	consonant
hw	hʷ	consonant
gg	k͈	consonant
ggy	k͈ʲ	consonant
ggw	k͈ʷ	consonant
dd	t͈	consonant
ddy	t͈ʲ	consonant
ddw	t͈ʷ	consonant
bb	p͈	consonant
bby	p͈ʲ	consonant
bbw	p͈ʷ	consonant
ss	s͈	consonant
ssy	s͈ʲ	consonant
ssw	s͈ʷ	consonant
jj	t͈ɕ	consonant
jjy	t͈ɕʲ	consonant
jjw	t͈ɕʷ	consonant
pc	p̚	coda consonant
tc	t̚	coda consonant
kc	k̚	coda consonant
ngc	ŋ	coda consonant
mc	m	coda consonant
nc	n	coda consonant
lc	ɭ	coda consonant
nv	n̩	vocalic consonant
mv	m̩	vocalic consonant
ngv	ŋ̍	vocalic consonant